Skripsi

Hubungan Sikap dengan Prevalensi Masalah Kesehatan Respirasi pada Masyarakat Perumahan di Kelurahan Bintaro. = Relationship of Attitude with Prevalence of Respiratory Health Problems among Urban Society of Kelurahan Bintaro.

Penelitian ini mencari hubungan sikap dengan prevalensi masalah respirasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode cross-sectional dengan teknik pengambilan data menggunakan kuesioner dan wawancara langsung (guided questionnaire). Latarbelakang pendidikan dan sosioekonomi responden (n = 97) menunjukkan 41.2% memiliki tingkat pendidikan akhir SMA dan 61.9% memiliki penghasilan keluarga di atas Rp 1.200.000,00 perbulan. Berdasarkan wawancara juga ditemukan prevalensi permasalahan respirasi dialami 29.9% dari seluruh jumlah responden. Analisis chi- square menemukan perbedaan bermakna antara sikap preventif dalam kehidupan sehari-hari dengan prevalensi masalah respirasi (CI 95%, p = 0.032), namun tidak ada hubungan yang bermakna dengan sikap healthcare seeking (CI 95%, p = 0.376).
Kata kunci: sikap healthcare seeking, sikap preventif, sikap, prevalensi permasalahan respiras.


This study aims to seek out the relationship between respondents‟ attitude with the prevalence of respiratory problems. The method used was cross-sectional with questionnaire and direct interview as the data-gathering means. The respondents‟ background in this study were generally good in education (41.2% were high-school graduates) and socioeconomy (61.9% had an income of Rp 1.200.000,00 or higher per month). Direct interview with the respondents also pronounced that as high as 29.9% of respondents has had respiratory problems within the past year. Chi-square analysis found there is a significant relationship between respiratory problems prevalence and preventive attitude on daily routines (CI 95%, p = 0.032), but not with healthcare seeking attitude (CI 95%, p = 0.376). Keywords: attitude, healthcare seeking attitude, preventive attitude, respiratory problems prevalence.