Skripsi

Pengetahuan manifestasi klinis askariasis dan hubungannya dengan karakteristik anak di panti asuhan Jakarta Timur = Knowledge of askariasis clinical manifestation and its relationship on the characteristics of children in the orphanage in East Jakarta.

Indonesia yang beriklim tropis merupakan tempat pertumbuhan yang baik bagi A. lumbricoides. Infeksi A. lumbricoides biasanya bersifat asimtomatik, namun dapat menimbulkan gejala seperti sakit perut, mual, diare, dan gangguan pernapasan. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengetahuan manifestasi klinis askariasis dan hubungannya dengan karakteristik anak di Panti Asuhan Jakarta Timur. Pada penelitian ini digunakan desain penelitian cross-sectional. Pengambilan data dilakukan pada tanggal 10 Juni 2012 melalui pengisian kuesioner berisi lima pertanyaan mengenai manifestasi klinis askariasis. Kuesioner diberikan kepada 153 siswa; 64 laki-laki dan 89 perempuan. Sebanyak 90 orang berada di jenjang pendidikan SD, 58 orang SMP, dan 15 SMA. Siswa yang berpengetahuan baik sebanyak 14 orang, cukup 47 orang, dan kurang 92 orang. Berdasarkan uji chi-square tingkat pengetahuan manifestasi klinis askariasis tidak berbeda bermakna (p>0,05) dengan jenis kelamin, usia, dan pengalaman cacingan, namun berbeda bermakna (p


Indonesia as tropical country is a good place for the growth of A. lumbricoides. Infection of A. lumbricoides usually asymptomatic, but it can manifest symptomps such as abdominal pain, nausea, diarrhea an respiratory disorder. This study was conducted to determine the knowledge of ascariasis clinical manifestations and its relation to the characteristics of children in the orphanage in East Jakarta. This study design used cross-sectional. Data collection was done on June 10, 2012 through a questionnaire containing five questions abaout the ascariasis clinical manifestations. The questionnaire was given to 153 students, 64 men an 89 women. A total of 90 people were ini elementary school education, 58 junior high an 15 senior high school. Students who are well knowledgeable as many as 14 people, middle 47 people, and less 92 people. Based on chi-square test of the level of knowledge of askariasis clinical manifestations was not significant (p>0,05) by sex, age and history of helminth infection, but significantly different (p